Hateland - Articles
30/06/00 - Murderer surfed web for bombs

David Copeland was a man of few talents. Floating between jobs and without the knowledge or ability to make an indelible mark on society, he needed help to carry out his destructive bombing campaign. He did not need to look far for assistance.

Soon after his arrest it emerged that Copeland had constructed the crude explosive devices using information from the Internet. His parents had bought a computer to help Copeland and his two brothers with their homework as they grew up, but it had no Internet link.

Copeland gathered the information while visiting an Internet cafe - it takes only a few minutes to tap into websites which include details on how to make bombs. Copeland, along with the notorious Columbine School killers in Colorado, in the United States, were linked by learning their expertise online.

The key word "bomb", fed into common search engines on the Internet brings up a dizzying number of sites which show how explosive devices can be made. One site entitled "Bombs to destroy and maim" is headed with a disclaimer which says: "We are not responsible for, nor do we assume any liability for, damages resulting from the use of any information on this site".

But below that it lists about 400 different subject areas including "22 ways to kill a person", "Make your own pipe bomb for that special someone", and "More GOOD bomb recipes". Copeland's own bomb-making attempts resulted, according to police, in "crude and unsophisticated" devices.

He used powder from fireworks or shotgun cartridges, which are easily available from outlets across the country. Copeland was understood to have bought large quantities of fireworks from a shop called Raison Brothers in Farnborough.

The shop declined to comment, but local Tory councillor Graham Tucker, who lived opposite Copeland, said the shop had become suspicious at the amount of fireworks he was buying and tipped off police. The device which devastated the Admiral Duncan pub in Soho consisted of the explosive packed into a cardboard container the size of a shoe box with up to 10lbs of nails and pieces of metal packed around it.

Copeland used a clock and batteries to make the timer and detonator, which he put in a plastic box and taped to the cardboard container, with wires connecting it to the explosives. Although he joined the ranks of other notorious bombers, Copeland's methods and motives were very different to two other high-profile criminals.

Mardi Gra bomber Edgar Pearce set a series of explosive devices outside branches of Barclays banks and then Sainsbury supermarkets in an attempt to extort money from the two major companies. He was jailed for 21 years last year, when he was caught after taking some of the money he believed he had extorted out of a cash machine.

In the United States, the so-called Unabomber, former professor Theodore Kaczynski, eluded American investigators for 18 years as he mounted a string of terrorist attacks from a remote mountain hideaway. Kaczynski, who killed three people with his home-made bombs , which contained a gruesome shrapnel of razor blades and nails, was jailed for life.

His motives for his attacks were never clear, but had sent newspapers a rambling 62-page manuscript in which he railed against technology, the Government, and major corporations. Copeland's technique for an explosion was, like that of the Unabomber, to construct a device which would spray shards of metal shrapnel across a wide area when it went off.

Remarkably, his devices failed to kill anyone before the final blast, in Soho, where he killed a pregnant woman and two men. Many other casualties lost limbs in the Soho bombing, and others needed surgery to remove nails which were embedded in their limbs. In the Brixton blast, a 23-month-old girl was left with a four-inch nail stuck in her head.

Even after his arrest, Copeland wanted to use the Internet as a way of continuing to protest and get his messages out to the world. While he was being held on remand at Broadmoor high-security hospital, he spoke to his father Steve, who had set up his own Internet website as part of a campaign to win back his gun licence after it was revoked following his son's arrest.

Steve Copeland wanted to use the website to transmit "official statements" from him or his son because that way they "cannot be edited, misconstrued or misrepresented". On his website, Steve Copeland said he had written to the Police Complaints Authority on a "serious matter" about the Metropolitan Police's anti-terrorist branch.

He also railed against his ex-wife Caroline, saying: "If it is ever established without doubt that David was involved in what he is accused of, then she must accept some of the blame for what has happened to him."
Contact : bernard.omahoney@bernardomahoney.com
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