Flowers in Gods Garden - Articles
22/06/99 - Mother takes murder damages claim to appeal court
Clare Dyer, Legal Correspondent
Guardian

A mother who became a "psychological wreck" after her four-year-old daughter was abducted, murdered and mutilated by a psychopath released from hospital, took her battle for compensation to the court of appeal yesterday.

Beverley Palmer's claim for £200,000 damages against Tees health authority and Hartlepool and East Durham NHS trust, responsible for the care of the man who killed her daughter Rosie, was struck out by a high court judge in April last year.

The case is believed to be the first claim against a health authority or trust by a relative of a released patient's murder victim. Shaun Armstrong, now 37, seized Rosie after she bought an ice lolly from a van outside her home in June 1994, and was jailed for life for her murder.

Armstrong had been discharged from Hartlepool general hospital in Cleveland and re-housed near the Palmer family in 1993. Robert Sherman, representing Mrs Palmer, 41, of Hartlepool, told three appeal judges that Armstrong had been born of an incestuous relationship between his mother and her father.

His mother had sexually abused him. He had frequent hospital stays after suicide attempts. Although he had been diagnosed years before as "deeply disturbed", there were no follow-up assessments or treatment, said Mr Sherman.

No attempt was made by the health authority to find out about his medical history when he came under its care in 1992, although it was known he was a violent man with a drink and drugs problem who had sexually abused children.

In June 1993 he told a student nurse, who admitted him without supervision, that he had sexual feelings towards children and that a child would die if he was released from hospital. Yet he was released without a follow-up address, Mr Sherman alleged.

Between July 1993 and May 1994 he was seen a few times as an out-patient, but he was still given no treatment, nor was his mental state adequately explored. "We are not dealing with an act of minor incompetence or negligence.

We are dealing with a catalogue of errors which at least reached the level of gross negligence." Mr Sherman said Beverley Palmer was 36 at the time of the abduction. She had two children, was happy with her second husband, and had a demanding job as a community nurse.

The effect of the murder was to leave her with a severe psychiatric disorder. She had been diagnosed as suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder and pathological grief reaction, and was was no longer able to work.

She had attempted suicide several times and was at one time sectioned under the mental health act. And she had lost the care of her other child. In April last year Mr Justice Gage dismissed her claim.

Mr Sherman told Lord Justice Stuart-Smith, Lord Justice Pill and Lord Justice Thorpe "the fair and reasonable man would consider it offensive" for the law to deny compensation to Mrs Palmer.

To succeed in her compensation claim, Mrs Palmer would have to prove that the risk of harm to her daughter was foreseeable. But the main hurdle is the Lords ruling in the Hillsborough case, which laid down that relatives must be "close in time and space" to the incident to claim damages for psychological trauma.

She did not witness the attack, and it was not until three days later that her daughter's body was found in a bin liner at the flat.

The case continues.
Contact : bernard.omahoney@bernardomahoney.com
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