??/??/?? - Myra Hindley
- The benchmark of evil
Jackie Cairns
"After 30 years in prison, I think I have paid
my debt to society and atoned for my crimes. I ask people
to judge me as I am now, and not as I was then".
This is part of a letter written in 1994 by a woman
who is believed to be Britain’s longest serving
female prisoner.
The abduction, torture and murder of each of their victims
brought Hindley and Brady to face trial at Chester Crown
Court in 1966. Since the death penalty had been abolished,
the two Moors murderers escaped execution and were instead
sentenced to life imprisonment.
After 36 years of being detained at Her Majesty’s
pleasure, prisoner 964055 died on 15 November at the
age of 60. Myra Hindley was born in July 1942 in Gorton,
Manchester, and grew up in the care of her grandmother.
After leaving school with no academic qualifications,
she became engaged at 17 to a young man who worked at
the local Co-Op.
But Hindley broke off the engagement, claiming he was
“too immature”. Her first encounter with
Ian Brady occurred when she obtained a job at Milwards
Merchandising. Hindley has since admitted that she became
infatuated with Brady, and pursued him vigorously for
at least a year before they began a relationship.
The deadly partnership of Hindley and Brady became one
of the most evil in criminal history. Between them,
they began to lure young boys and girls to the home
they shared, or to Saddleworth Moor in Greater Manchester.
They sexually abused, tortured and then murdered their
helpless victims.
Their downfall finally came when Hindley’s brother-in-law,
17-year-old David Smith, witnessed the killing of their
last victim. Smith was lured to the house and watched
Brady smash Edward Evans over the head with an axe before
finally smothering him with a cushion.
Hindley and Brady carried the body to a bedroom, while
the terrified Smith ran away and called police. Since
the trial, Hindley and Brady have blamed each other
for what really happened, one stating the other was
as much a part of their sadistic activities.
Hindley always maintained that she was so afraid of
Brady that she went along with everything he suggested,
and feared for her own life. She spoke of Brady taking
pornographic pictures of her, saying he would expose
her naked and bruised body to the world if she divulged
their secrets.
But Brady has long countered that Hindley was as involved
in the abduction, torture and murder of each victim
as himself, and has even written to the Government imploring
ministers not to release his accomplice on the basis
that she was as much to blame as he.
Myra Hindley, however, never gave up her fight for freedom
after she was jailed. While Brady was later sent to
Ashworth Security Hospital on Merseyside, and declared
insane, Hindley set about trying to have her life tariff
decreased by the succession of Home Secretaries presiding
over her case.
Following her trial, the judge said: "Though I
believe Brady is without hope of redemption, I cannot
feel the same is true of Hindley”. Perhaps these
words gave her unrealistic hope that she would be freed
one day. With her supporters, including peer Lord Longford,
she set about challenging the Government.
In 1982, Lord Lane, then Lord Chief Justice, advised
that Hindley should serve no less than 25 years. Just
three years later, Home Secretary, Sir Leon Brittan,
fixed her minimum tariff at 30 years. Brady’s
term was set at 40 years, though he had already made
it clear he did not want to be released, preferring
instead to die.
After stepping up her campaign in 1990, Home Secretary,
David Waddington, took the decision that for Hindley,
life must mean life. She learned of the decision four
years later, when her infamous letter was published,
begging people to "judge me as I am now, not as
I was then”.
Her full life tariff was confirmed by Home Secretary,
Michael Howard, in 1997. His successor, Jack Straw,
added his backing for the tariff to stand later that
year, and Hindley immediately launched a legal challenge
to his right to get involved in judicial decisions.
Jack Straw conceded that he would keep Hindley’s
case under review, but few could realistically envisage
a time when her release "would not involve any
risk to the public”. Myra Hindley's supporters
claimed she was the only one, of those who had not killed
their victims, to be told they would die in jail.
They argued that, at the time of her trial, Hindley
had denied taking part in the murders, which led to
crucial mitigating factors about Ian Brady's stranglehold
over her not being taken into account. Those who supported
her campaign stated she was a reformed character, a
devout Catholic who was repentant for what she had done,
and now an Open University graduate with a degree in
Humanities.
But just before her death at a Suffolk hospital, lawyers
were set to challenge the current Home Secretary, David
Blunkett, at the House of Lords next month on the right
that some prisoners should never be released.
Hindley had pledged to take the matter to Europe if
it failed in Britain's supreme court. Hindley was a
heavy smoker. In recent years, she suffered from Osteoporosis,
Angina and respiratory problems. It is believed she
suffered a heart attack in early November, and finally
succumbed to a chest infection that ended her twisted
life and bitter campaign to be freed.
Detectives who led the investigation into the gruesome
twosome described Hindley as being “the benchmark
of evil”. They said she and Brady denied everything
to the bitter end, and refused to co-operate throughout
the whole shocking case.
Although the pair confessed to more killings in 1987,
and went with detectives to Saddleworth Moor to unearth
more victims, Hindley and Brady will always remain two
of the most wicked and sadistic criminals ever to be
brought to justice.
|