Essexboys - Articles
??/01/96 - Too young to die
Mixmag

LEAH BETTS Words: Jane Headon LEAH Betts will never know just how famous her last hours made her. Leah brought her 18th birthday party to an abrupt halt, collapsing on the bathroom floor in her family home, confessing in her dying moments to her father that she had taken an ecstasy tablet.

As she lay in a coma, her name became front page news. But who was Leah Betts and just what happened in the early hours of November 12th? The Betts residence is a small farm in the sleepy Essex village of Latchendon. Both Leah's father Paul and his wife, Janet, opened their door to the media in the days following the demise of their daughter.

Paul Betts, a recently retired police inspector, knew relatively little about ecstasy up till now. The last two weeks, he said, have seen him become something of an expert. The liv ing room is littered with sympathy cards and flowers. Paul points to a large pile of unopened mail, saying that there are two more piles in the kitchen.

He has, he says, received over 100 promises from youngsters, alleging that they will never touch E again. "She was a family girl," says Paul of Leah, "I've been asked what was she like so much recently and nothing really jumps out to say. She wasn't a raving beauty but she was pretty. She was bubbly, she enjoyed life."

Leah had three sisters aged 19, 20 and 22 and a younger brother aged 11. "She was very much a young Miss," says Paul. "Like most people, when you don't have the same principles, words can ensue and she was quite happy to put her thoughts and feelings forward." Leah was a second year 'A' level student at Basildon College.

She was studying Biology, Chemistry and Psychology 'A' levels. She had intended to take a year off to go to France before following in the footsteps of her three elder sisters and going to university. Paul says she was an ideal student. "She worked hard. She would go out but she was not what I would call a clubbing person.

She went to Raquel's as far as I know, but she spent most of her time studying." At Basildon college, her friends were too grief stricken to talk to the press, following Leah's collapse. Some of them, Adam, aged 17, Addy, 18 and Simon 17 left a simple message on school exercise paper.

It read: "The party on Saturday night was an 18th birthday party and not a drugs party. We want everyone to know that. We are all desperate and want Leah to get better." Leah didn't get better and her death has made her friends far too nervous to speak to the press. LEAH Betts was no dance kid, she was far more of an indie fan.

Her favourite band was Oasis, she also loved REM. Her sisters are in shock over her death as they always believed Leah held the firm opinion that drugs were 'stupid'. So what happened that night? Leah had a Saturday job in Basildon at Alders. She left work and made her way home with a friend, who can't be named for legal reasons.

En route they met a local dealer who supplied them with two ecstasy tablets each. It was not a spontaneous street deal, it had been pre-arranged and the man involved was a known ecstasy dealer in Raquel's nightclub in Basildon. Leah and her friend took one ecstasy tablet each at 8.30pm, and for four hours they enjoyed her 18th birthday celebrations.

There was no alcohol, Paul Betts cleared it out of the living room and asserts that Leah herself had said she didn't want any alcohol. There were abundant amounts of coca-cola and lemonade and although some of the lads turned up with a couple of cans of lager, there was certainly no danger of anyone getting drunk.

That had been the Betts' worst fear. The first indication that anything was wrong was when Leah's younger brother went to get Mrs Janet Betts. "He said, 'Leah wants you in the bathroom, she's not feeling very well,'" explains Janet. "I went up to the bathroom and she was bent over the washbasin.

I said, 'What's the matter, Leah?' and she turned round. I saw her pupils were like saucers - I've never seen pupils like that, not even in neuro-patients." Janet, a senior staff nurse who lectures in schools about the dangers of drugs, said she knew straight away what Leah had taken.

She exclaimed, 'Oh My God, Leah, what have you done?' At this point, Leah was violently sick. She then complained that her legs were going numb. As she did, they collapsed under her. Paul came upstairs and helped Janet get her into their bedroom and the recovery position.

"On the bedroom floor, she started going stiff," remembers Janet, "she kept jerking and clawing me, I've still got the marks on my arms. She was yelling 'Please help me!' and she kept going on about the pain in her head." Suddenly, she stopped breathing.

Although her parents resuscitated her and kept her body organs going, she actually died in her father's arms a mere ten minutes after she had first started complaining of feeling unwell. During those ten minutes Paul tried to find out everything he could. "When she was dying I reverted back to police officer mode - Where? When? Why? How?

She told us who had supplied the tablet, she told us that at least twice she had taken these, that they had never affected her before, that she had taken ones with doves on them before but the one tonight had an apple on it. Her dying declaration, hoping that something she said would enable us to help her was that she had taken it twice before. Her third attempt became fatal."

AMIDST the panic, an ambulance was called and everyone, including some lads, who Paul says had been smoking spliff, pulled together to get Leah to hospital as fast as possible. The police then arrived and searched everyone. Leah's friend who had the second E on her is currently waiting to hear whether she will be charged.

Paul fears that she may receive a severe sentence in order to make an example of her. After Leah was put on a life support system, her parents released a photograph of her lying in a coma. The result was a huge media furore. Mixmag's editor, Dom Phillips, appeared on Newsnight debating the issue against a Conservative MP, Nigel Evans.

In the media furore that followed, Mixmag was inundated with calls from the world's media, desperate for comment on the ecstasy issue. The first, frantic thought was that the tablet Leah had taken came from a batch of contaminated ecstasy tablets.

Tests quickly revealed that she had taken pure ecstasy and as her life support system was switched off four days later and her organs donated for transplant, in compliance with her wishes, the quest for answers increased. The vast majority of ecstasy-related deaths in this country occur from overheating.

Ecstasy-users, dancing wildly, forget to replenish their bodily fluids. They become dehydrated and death occurrs as a result of heatstroke. Leah wasn't dancing, she was drinking plenty of non-alcoholic fluids. What went wrong? "The pathologist said she died from ecstasy poisoning causing brain stem death," said Janet Betts.

The cause of death was given as 'ecstasy poisoning'. A full inquest is scheduled for early next year. But leaked results of a blood test, printed in the national press, show that Leah Betts plasma sodium level, a measure of how diluted her blood was, had fallen to 126 millimoles per litre from an average of 135-145.

Doctor John Henry, Director of the National Poisons Unit at Guy's Hospital London believes fluid excess was the most likely cause of death in the absence of her dancing. "I think she felt ill, so she took water but she obviously took too much. Water is not an antidote to ecstasy. Water is an antidote to dancing, to cool the body down."

It is believed that there are two other recorded cases of ecstasy users having died from drinking too much water. One is reported to have drunk about 13 litres, but Doctor John Henry said it was possible that Leah Betts had drunk as little as three litres.

He added that ecstasy was known to trigger the release of ADH, a hormone which slows the action of the kidney. Excess water in the body can cause nausea, headaches and vomiting. HER parents are determined to continue their anti-ecstasy campaign. Her father says it is his ambition to get the drug off the streets.

"We'll never achieve that, we'll never even achieve that. The problem is in modern society that we wrinklies don't know anything about your generation. We talk a lot of twat and twaddle. But we do hope that it makes people aware of the dangers. I don't want any other parents to suffer the agony and heartache that Jan and I have suffered."

Paul Betts is right about one thing. Not enough is known about ecstasy. Conservative estimates of the amount of people taking E on a weekly basis put it at around half a million. Very, very little is known about its long term effects.

But, if there is a positive side to the untimely death of Leah, it is that many more people know much more than they did before. The Betts are not even out for revenge, they are just determined that people should wake up to the dangers.

"I blame Leah. I thought she was far more intelligent than this, I thought she was far more sensible than this. Where we go from here, I do not know. You don't expect to outlive your kids."
Contact : bernard.omahoney@bernardomahoney.com
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